8) what happens in a normal burn is, you get a smooth flame front from one end of the chamber to the other. when you get detonation, you actually have two, or more, flame fronts that collide with very high force. the result is excessive pressure on one small area of the piston, usually towards the center, or on your case one edge. what you hear is the flame fronts colliding, the sound of rocks being rattled around in a tin can. detonation has a few components that need to work together;
1: a lean mixture
2: excessive spark advance
3: a hot spot in the combustion chamber
4: high engine load
5: poor fuel quality
6: high compression or boost pressure
any combination of the above items will result in detonation. there are a couple of other things but i dont remember what they are off hand.