Forced Induction with Autolite 1100?

Crustang to Mustang

Well-known member
I have been reading about forced induction projects that utilize the 1bbl carb and was wondering what the cons (and possibly pros if there are any) are to this vs a 2bbl as well as how you set up the 1bbl carb for blow through.
 
I'm an advocate for any coherent modification but here's my $ .02 :
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THREE important carbureted' 'blow-through' forced induction considerations are :
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1) the NA fuel supply to typical carb bowl is usually @ 5-7 psi (Weber a little lower) BUT with boost, fuel pressure needs to be raised equivalent to normal pressure PLUS boost. At 0psi boost (run and cruise), fuel supply is @ 7 lbs to carb from pump, at @ 7psi boost the fuel pressure needs to be @ 14 psi to keep it flowing into not out of carb ...
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2) Conventional Power Valve operation on carbs adds fuel with drop in intake vacuum under acceleration or WOT. Boost thru carb obviously needs OPPOSITE Power Valve operation - opening max with intake pressure not vacuum. Some way to operate carbs' PV with boost pressure is needed.
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the universal Holley 4Bbl Carb ( '4150' ) has a lot of info available on Forced Induction mods ( googl e "hangar 18 mods') and readily available parts, jets and aftermarket unique operating Power Valve made for boost application.
The Holley 2300 2Bbl carbs are universal as well and are 1/2 a Holley 4Bbl so all the mods work on it as well.
1100 1Bbl can of course be modified but starting with a 350 CFM Holley #7448 (2300 series) 2Bbl is likely a shorter route.
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3) Draw-Through Carburetors setups don't need carb fuel bowl pressure compensation but where Blow-Thru boost makes carb CFM act LARGER than at NA, Draw Thru needs huge NA to boost CFM capability . Early BOP Draw-Thru setup used a unique ThermoQuadrajet 4Bbl with EXTERNAL PV control from intake manifold pressure switch - vac/pressure xover and Draw-Thru necessity huge non-boost to boost CFM rating of 280 to 900 CFM !.
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Nevermind turbo INTERCOOLERS - BOP draw-thru on 250 Bernoulli Effect' from intake needed coolant circulation HEATING to prevent plenum icing ! ...
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the Vortech supercharger on the current 250 uses modified Holley 7448 350CFM thru a simple 1 X 2 adapter .
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Hav efun
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To add my comments, IMO draw through is easier, the carby does not know any different to NA application. As to the sizing of the carby/mixer in my case (LPG) although it is rated at 400cfm, which would seem too small for any great power, what happens is that the supercharger can create a much higher DP across the carby than the test pressure use to arrive at the CFM rating. I have a dual needle manifold pressure gauge on my car so I can see the DP across the supercharger and the carby. From my observations when driving, the moment the manifold pressure rises to jsut above atmospheric, even on small throttle openings, the suction on the carby increases noticabaly. IMO I would NOT use any centrifugal type of compressor for a street application, with one exception, a turbo that is FULLY integrated like the GM setup on the Equinox, and this ai almost impossible for any of us backyarders to achieve. Positive displacement superchargers deliver the best drive ability, torque is available at any time by just opening the throttle, you have virtually a much larger NA engine available. Draw through has one advantage over a blow through, that of latent heat from the vaporisation of the petrol, as stated above. I dont have this effect because I run LPG where the fuel is vaporised externally to the engine, however the knock resistance of the fuel means I have no problems with detonation even with 10-12 psi and 9:1 CR. Ill chuck up a picture for those that have not seen my setup before.RIMG0044.JPGvintage-ww2-aircraft-instrument-dual_1_43c929e5647c864ad129290f30059329.jpg
 
Well, I didn't want a draw through turbo setup because I don't really care for how they look (I understand if some people think that this is a stupid reason, they are a lot harder to organize under the hood, but also my brother-in-law has an intercooler that I can have so I was planning on using that. I haven't fully decided whether I will T/C or S/C it but those were just some thoughts.
 
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