True if you disconnect the hose from carb to distributor, you are disabling the vac advance. However, the vac advance does increase when the throttle plate is openned wide. It is the opposite of that. At idle when the plates are closed, the vacuum is high and the vacuum advance would be highest. (This assumes the port on the carb is mainifold vacuum) If you are using a ported vacuum source, the vac at idle will be low and the resulting vacuum advance will be low. Better drivability is achieved using a manifold vacuum source.
At wide open throttle, there is low engine vacuum and thus there will be low vac advance (true for both manifold vac & ported vac sources).
You can run a car without vacuum advance and some vehicles came without vacuum advance. My '61 Vette is not equipped with vac advance. However, better drivability and fuel economy is achieved with vac advance. There is a false belief that high performance engines do not need vaccum advance. But if you do any street driving with the vehicle it makes sense to have one. In fact later high performance-engined Vettes came equipped with vacuum advance. I would recommend that you keep a vacuum advance mechanism on your distributor.
I do not know the workings of a Durraspak 2 upgrade. However, I suspect that it too had engine vacuum control. Even on new cars, engine vacuum is measured and the the timing is adjusted in the computers via a preset map.
Are you saying you do not have any vacuum in the hose when it is connected to the carb? If so, then hook the vacuum line to a manifold source.
You can test your vac advance on the distributor by disconnecting the hose at the carb and with the engine running suck on the hose and check the timing to see if is advancing. You can do the same thing with the engine off. Pull the distributor cap and such on the hose. The plate in the distributor should move.
Doug
Are you getting any centrifugal advance? When you rev the engine is the timing advancing?